C-013 - Section 11
K-12 and student-aid analysis is constrained by legal collection limits and eligibility structure
Section 11 treats missing education spending ledgers as a real transparency limit rather than something to impute.
Open Question
Open questions are published to keep the limits of the current record explicit.
Undocumented students are barred from federal aid, but eligible-noncitizen aid is still not published as a separate spending line.
Section 11 names the eligibility boundary clearly and routes the missing eligible-noncitizen spending breakout to Section 13.
A Department of Education breakout isolating federal student-aid amounts for eligible noncitizens.
C-013 - Section 11
Section 11 treats missing education spending ledgers as a real transparency limit rather than something to impute.
C-015 - Section 13
Section 13 names programs where the record does not support a defensible citizenship breakout and refuses to fabricate missing values.