C-014 - Section 12
State-administered federal dollars add zero net-new dollars by design
Section 12 is a routing and reconciliation lens that guards against double counting once federal money passes through state systems.
Open Question
Open questions are published to keep the limits of the current record explicit.
State-administered federal streams can lose citizenship detail in the federal-state-local chain, preventing a clean noncitizen spending breakout.
Section 12 documents the reconciliation role and routes these no-breakout programs into the Section 13 gap register.
Published program breakouts showing whether any of these state-administered federal streams isolate status-level spending.
No source record has been linked yet in the current web edition.
C-014 - Section 12
Section 12 is a routing and reconciliation lens that guards against double counting once federal money passes through state systems.
C-015 - Section 13
Section 13 names programs where the record does not support a defensible citizenship breakout and refuses to fabricate missing values.